Char Dham, which means “four houses”, is a collection of four Indian journey locations. These destinations are believed to be the key to moksha (salvation). The four Dhams of Uttarakhand are known as Yamunotri (Gangotri), Kedarnath, and Badrinath. It is a common belief that every Hindu should visit the Char Damas at least once in their lifetime.
Yamunotri
Along with Badrinath Kedarnath, Gangotri and Gangotri, Yamunotri is the center of the Chota Char Dham pilgrimage, which is dedicated to Hindus. It is the source of River Yamuna, and also the home of Goddess Yamuna. Yamunotri, Uttarkashi District in Uttarakhand is well-known for its warm springs as well as the glacial masses. In 1839, Naresh Sudarshan Shah, ruler of Tehri built Yamunotri Temple. After a monstrous section of the sanctuary was damaged by a quake, Maharani of Jaipur Gularia Devi rebuilt it.
Gangotri
Gangotri, a small community that is founded on Gangotri sanctuary, is one of four Char Dhams. It is India’s most sacred and main sanctuary for waterway Ganga, which is revered as a goddess in India. It is dedicated to Goddess Ganga. This is where the Gangotri Ice Sheet, also known as Bhagirathi, is located. The Gangotri ice sheets are where the sacred River Ganges begins.
Kedarnath
Kedarnath is among the Hindu Char Dham Yatra’s (journey) sanctuary locations. This Jyotirlinga, also known as the Shiv-Lok of Earth (Prithvi), is considered to be the most important among the 12 revered Jyotirlinga locations across India. Legend has it that Pandavas sought Lord Shiva to atone for their brothers’ deaths in Mahabharath when they arrived looking for him. Master Shiva was reluctant to pardon them, so he made a bull structure out of his body to make him unrecognizable. However, Pandavas still remember him.
Badrinath
Badrinath, or Badrinarayana Temple, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu. It is found in Uttarakhand in India. The sanctuary is also one of the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Vishnu, which Vaishnavites worship as Badrinath sacred altars.Additionally, the temple is one of the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Vishnu who is revered as Badrinath sacred hallowed places for Vaishnavites.
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Yatra Dates
Participation in the Yatra typically takes place between April End and October End. The Uttarakhand Government announces every year the dates for the opening and closing of the circuit. The 4 altars are moved to the colder times of the year.
How do you get there?
By Air
Dehradun’s Grant Airport is the nearest airport. You can even fly Helicopter Administration to Badrinath or Kedarnath from this airport. These can be accessed from Delhi, Dehradun and Phata as well as Augustmuni, Gauchar, and Rudraprayag near Dehradun.
By Train
Railway Network has established connections to major urban areas in India, including Rishikesh and Haridwar, Kotdwar, Dehradun, and Kotdwar. You can also get transport from here or hire a taxi to take you onwards.
Things to Keep
Warm clothes are recommended as the temperature is often cold even in summer at Kedarnath.
For comfortable trekking, we need sturdy hiking boots or trekking boots.
Keep hydrated with a water bottle
Kedarnath Yatra also requires an umbrella, as there are months with very heavy rains.
You can also pack food for when you aren’t able to find an eating place.
Trekking or hiking pole
In case of an emergency, medicine
First aid for injuries
What items you’d like to bring for pooja in Kedarnath
Flowers that are to be given to God. If you don’t wish to bring flowers, you will be given flowers.
You will need to bring light luggage because it can be very tiring.
The best time to visit
Char Dham Yatra is held in April and October. People also travel during storms, despite Uttarakhand’s famous precipitation. The state government is working to provide travelers with safer journeys during storm season. You have the best opportunity to design the Chardham Yatra Uttarakhand during May, mid-June, and the long stretch of September.
This is a wonderful, devotional journey that will not bore you. It will also be enjoyable if you have fun with it. You will feel a sense of devotion and peace here that you won’t find anywhere else. These places are the source of many myths and miracles. These places are accessible to all. You will have everything you need: a guide, money, information, and transport. The only thing you need to bring is your devotion.